A groundbreaking research initiative got underway this week to trace the genetic roots and migratory journeys of the human species. The nonprofit, five-year global research project, a partnership between National Geographic and IBM, will attempt to collect and analyze more than 100,000 DNA samples from people all over the world.

DNA samples collected from indigenous populations, whose DNA contains key genetic markers that have remained relatively unaltered over hundreds of generations, will form the backbone of the Genographic Project because they serve as reliable indicators of ancient migratory patterns.

Members of the general public can also participate by purchasing a kit (U.S. $99.95 plus shipping and handling), and allowing their own results to be included in the database. Participants will be assigned a Personal ID number, allowing their personal results to be stored securely and anonymously.

"National Geographic has been exploring and mapping the world for 117 years," said John Fahey, President and CEO of the National Geographic Society. "Now, as a result of our remarkable partnership with IBM and Spencer Wells, we are deploying state-of-the-art science and technology to map our journey across the planet. We hope this ambitious and important project will increase our understanding and appreciation of our shared history. The field science work, so generously supported by the Waitt Family Foundation, will go into a virtual museum of human history."

"The more we can improve our understanding of the common origin and journey of humankind, the greater the possibility for all of us to see each other as members of the same family," said Ted Waitt, founder of the Waitt Family Foundation. "And with that awareness, we can find ways to live and work together on a global basis."

To Participate:
The DNA test kit can be ordered online through National Geographic by visiting their Web site and clicking on the map at the upper left. The kit includes a buccal swab kit, multimedia DVD, a self-addressed envelope and a confidential Genographic Project ID number. Your personal ID number will allow you to obtain your test results online after a few weeks.