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Oral History Step-by-Step

By , About.com Guide

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Conduct the Interview

Arrive early for your interview and set up and test all of your recording equipment. The less you fiddle with it after your subject arrives, the less intimidating it will be. Be sure the room you choose is comfortable and free of outside noise and distractions. Once your interviewee arives, settle them in a comfortable chair and offer them water or other refreshment.

If you're taping the interview, begin by stating your name, the interviewee's name, the date and the location. Then, to help everyone relax, start with a few simple, easy questions; a story you've heard them tell many times; or even a little off-topic chit-chat. If your interviewee seems uncomfortable talking about herself, then ask some simple questions about her mother or grandmother. Once everyone is more comfortable you can move on to the personal questions.

More: 10 Tips for Great Interview Stories

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